Verb TO BE (Ser ó Estar)
PRESENT / PAST
Affirmative | Negative | Interrogative |
| I am (I'm) soy, estoy I was fui, era / estuve, estaba | I am not (I'm not) no soy, no estoy I was not (I wasn't) no fui, no era / no estuve, no estaba | Am I? ¿soy yo?, ¿estoy yo? was I? ¿fui?, ¿era? / ¿estuve?, ¿estaba? |
| you are (you're) eres, estás you were fuiste, eras / estuviste, estabas | you are not (you're not) no eres, no estás you were not (you weren't) no fuiste, no eras / no estuviste, no estabas | are you? ¿eres tú?, ¿estás tú? were you? ¿fuiste?, ¿eras? / ¿estuviste?, ¿estabas? |
| he is (he's) él es, está he was fue, era / estuvo, estaba | he is not (he isn't) él no es, no está he was not (he wasn't) no fue, no era / no estuvo, no estaba | is he? ¿es él?, ¿está él? was he? ¿fue?, ¿era? / ¿estuvo?. ¿estaba? |
| she is (she’s) ella es, está she was ella era, estaba | She is not (she isn’t) Ella no es, no está She was not (she wasn't) Ella no era, no estaba | Is she? ¿es ella?, ¿está ella? was she? ¿era ella?, ¿estaba ella? |
It is (it’s) Eso es, está It was Eso era, estaba | It is not (it isn’t) Eso no es, no está It was not (it wasn't) Eso no era, no estaba | Is it? ¿Es eso? ¿Está eso? was it? ¿Era eso? ¿Estaba eso? |
| we are (we're) somos, estamos we were fuimos, éramos, / estuvimos, estábamos | we are not (we're not) no somos, no estamos we were not (we weren't) no fuimos, no éramos, / no estuvimos, no estábamos | are we? ¿somos?, ¿estamos? were we? ¿fuimos?, ¿éramos? / ¿estuvimos?, estábamos |
| you are (you're) sois, estáis you were fuisteis, erais, / estuvisteis, estabais | you are not (you're not) no sois, no estáis you were not (you weren't) no fuisteis, no erais / no estuvisteis, no estabais | are you? ¿sois?, ¿estáis? were you? ¿fuisteis?, ¿erais?, / ¿estuvisteis?, ¿estabais? |
| they are (they're) ellos son, están they were fueron, eran / estuvieron, estaban | they are not (they're not) ellos no son, no están they were not (they weren't) no fueron, no eran / no estuvieron, no estaban | are they? ¿son, están ellos? were they? ¿fueron?, ¿eran? / ¿estuvieron?, ¿estaban? |
LISTA DE VERBOS REGULARES (only 61)
Nº | PRESENT | PAST | MEANING |
1 | Accept | Accepted | Aceptar |
2 | Admire | Admired | Admirar |
3 | Allow | Allowed | Permitir |
4 | Answer | Answered | Responder / Contestar |
5 | Appear | Appeared | Aparecer |
6 | Arrive | Arrived | Llegar |
7 | Ask | Asked | Preguntar |
8 | Attack | Attacked | Atacar |
9 | Behave | Behaved | Comportarse |
10 | Belong | Belonged | Pertenecer |
11 | Bless | Blessed | Bendecir |
12 | Book | Booked | Reservar |
13 | Brush | Brushed | Cepillar |
14 | Burn | Burned | Quemar |
15 | Bury | Buried | Enterrar |
16 | Call | Called | Llamar |
17 | Challenge | Challenged | Desafiar |
18 | Change | Changed | Cambiar |
19 | Check | Checked | Verificar / Comprobar |
20 | Claim | Claimed | Reclamar |
21 | Clean | Cleaned | Limpiar |
22 | Close | Closed | Cerrar |
23 | Compare | Compared | Comparar |
24 | Complete | Completed | Completar |
25 | Cook | Cook | Cocinar |
26 | Correct | Corrected | Corregir |
27 | Count | Counted | Contar |
28 | Dance | Danced | Bailar |
29 | Decorate | Decorated | Decorar |
30 | Destroy | Destroyed | Destruir |
31 | Dream | Dreamed | Soñar |
32 | Dry | Dried | Secar |
33 | Educate | Educated | Educar |
34 | End | Ended | Finalizar |
35 | Escape | Escaped | Escapar |
36 | Explain | Explained | Explicar |
37 | Finish | Finished | Terminar |
38 | Follow | Followed | Seguir / Continuar |
39 | Grease | Greased | Engrasar |
40 | Guess | Guessed | Adivinar |
41 | Happen | Happened | Suceder |
42 | Help | Helped | Ayudar |
43 | Interest | Interested | Interesar |
44 | Invent | Invented | Inventar |
45 | Jump | Jumped | Saltar |
46 | Kill | Killed | Matar |
47 | Like | Liked | Gustar |
48 | Listen | Listened | Escuchar |
49 | Look | Looked | Mirar |
50 | Need | Needed | Necesitar |
51 | Open | Opened | Abrir |
52 | Paint | Painted | Pintar |
53 | Remember | Remembered | Recordar |
54 | Search | Searched | Buscar |
55 | Smile | Smiled | Sonreir |
56 | Talk | Talked | Hablar / Charlar |
57 | Use | Used | Usar |
58 | Visit | Visited | Visitar |
59 | Wait | Waited | Esperar |
60 | Walk | Walked | Caminar |
61 | Want | Wanted | Querer |
LISTA DE VERBOS IRREGULARES
PRESENT | PAST | MEANING |
Be | Was, Were | Ser, Estar |
Become | Became | Llegar a ser, convertirse |
Begin | Began | Empezar |
Bite | Bit | Morder |
Break | Broke | Romper |
Bring | Brought | Traer |
Build | Built | Construir |
Burn | Burnt | Quemar |
Buy | Bought | Comprar |
Catch | Cought | Coger |
Choose | Chose | Elegir |
Come | Came | Venir |
Cut | Cut | Cortar |
Do | Did | Hacer |
Dream | Dreamt | Soñar |
Drink | Drank | Beber |
Drive | Drove | Conducir |
Eat | Ate | Comer |
Feed | Fed | Alimentar |
Feel | Felt | Sentir |
Find | Found | Encontrar |
Forget | Forgot | Olvidar |
Get | Got | Conseguir |
Give | Gave | Dar |
Go | Went | Ir |
Have | Had | Tener |
Hear | Heard | Escuchar |
Keep | Kept | Guardar |
Know | Knew | Saber, Conocer |
Learn | Learnt | Aprender |
Leave | Left | Abandonar |
Let | Let | Permitir |
Lose | Lost | Perder |
Make | Made | Hacer |
Meet | Met | Encontrar |
Pay | Paid | Pagar |
Put | Put | Poner |
Read | Read | Leer |
Ride | Rode | Montar |
Ring | Rang | Sonar |
Run | Ran | Correr |
Say | Said | Decir |
See | Saw | Ver |
Sell | Sold | Vender |
Send | Sent | Enviar |
Set | Set | Poner |
Shoot | Shot | Disparar |
Shrink | Shrank | Encoger |
Sing | Sang | Cantar |
Sit | Sat | Sentarse |
Sleep | Slept | Dormir |
Smell | Smelt | Oler |
Speak | Spoke | Hablar |
Spell | Spelt | Deletrear |
Spend | Spent | Pasar / Gastar |
Stand | Stood | Estar de Pie |
Steal | Stole | Robar |
Swim | Swam | Nadar |
Take | Took | Tomar |
Teach | Taught | Enseñar |
Tell | Told | Contar |
Think | Thought | Pensar |
Understand | Understood | Entender |
Win | Won | Ganar |
Write | Wrote | Escribir |